IMPORTANT ENGLISH WORDS AND THEIR USES
परिचय:
English Language एक common और scoring subject है। लेकिन यह तभी संभव है जब आपको English Vocabulary के वो important words अच्छे से याद हों जो अक्सर exams में पूछे जाते हैं।
इस ब्लॉग में हम Competitive Exams में बार-बार पूछे जाने वाले English के महत्वपूर्ण शब्दों की सूची और उनके अर्थ के साथ उदाहरण भी देंगे।
1. Frequently Asked Vocabulary Words
Word | Meaning (Hindi) | Example Sentence |
---|---|---|
Abate | कम होना | The storm suddenly abated. |
Candid | ईमानदार, स्पष्टवादी | She gave a candid response. |
Elicit | निकालना, उजागर करना | The teacher tried to elicit the correct answer. |
Mundane | सामान्य, रोज़मर्रा का | He led a mundane life. |
Alleviate | कम करना (दर्द/समस्या) | Medicine helped alleviate her pain. |
Ambiguous | अस्पष्ट, दो अर्थों वाला | His answer was ambiguous. |
Prudent | समझदार, सोच-समझकर | It is prudent to save money. |
Ubiquitous | हर जगह मौजूद | Mobile phones are ubiquitous nowadays. |
Diligent | मेहनती | He is a diligent student. |
Revoke | रद्द करना | His license was revoked. |
Word | Synonym | Antonym |
---|---|---|
Happy | Joyful | Sad |
Increase | Rise | Decrease |
Strong | Powerful | Weak |
Honest | Truthful | Dishonest |
Calm | Peaceful | Agitated |
Competitive exams में अक्सर One Word Substitution पूछी जाती है:
Phrase | One Word |
---|---|
A person who talks too much | Loquacious |
One who knows everything | Omniscient |
A place where books are kept | Library |
A speech given without preparation | Extempore |
A person who loves mankind | Philanthropist |
Idioms English को natural और rich बनाते हैं:
Idiom | Meaning (Hindi) | Example |
---|---|---|
Break the ice | बातचीत की शुरुआत करना | He broke the ice with a joke. |
A piece of cake | बहुत आसान | The exam was a piece of cake. |
Hit the nail on the head | बिल्कुल सही कहना | You hit the nail on the head. |
Once in a blue moon | बहुत कम बार | He visits once in a blue moon. |
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Daily 10 new words याद करें और sentences में प्रयोग करें।
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Flashcards या apps जैसे Anki, Quizlet से revise करें।
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Root Words technique अपनाएं:
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"Chron" (time) → Chronicle, Chronology
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"Bio" (life) → Biology, Biography
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निष्कर्ष:
English Vocabulary को याद रखना एक बार की मेहनत नहीं है, ये एक daily habit है। ऊपर दिए गए important words न केवल आपके written और objective exams में काम आएँगे, बल्कि Interview और Essay writing में भी आपको फायदा होगा।
यह रहा एक English Vocabulary Quiz जो Competitive Exams के लिए उपयोगी है। इसमें 10 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) दिए गए हैं। हर प्रश्न के चार विकल्प हैं, जिनमें से एक सही उत्तर है।
English Vocabulary Quiz – Set 1
Q1. What is the synonym of “Candid”?
A) Dishonest
B) Truthful
C) Quiet
D) Proud
Q2. Choose the word which means “to reduce in intensity”.
A) Abate
B) Inflate
C) Ignite
D) Evoke
Q3. What is the one word for “A person who talks too much”?
A) Introvert
B) Optimist
C) Loquacious
D) Silent
Q4. What is the opposite of “Prudent”?
A) Wise
B) Reckless
C) Smart
D) Humble
Q5. Choose the correct meaning of the idiom: “A piece of cake”
A) Something delicious
B) A bakery item
C) Something very easy
D) Something sweet
Q6. What does “Alleviate” mean?
A) To increase
B) To improve
C) To reduce pain
D) To delay
Q7. Which word means “existing everywhere”?
A) Rare
B) Common
C) Ubiquitous
D) Isolated
Q8. Choose the synonym of “Ambiguous”.
A) Clear
B) Vague
C) Precise
D) Definite
Q9. What is the one word for “A person who loves mankind”?
A) Optimist
B) Altruist
C) Philanthropist
D) Economist
Q10. Identify the correct antonym of “Diligent”.
A) Hardworking
B) Lazy
C) Focused
D) Intelligent
(Write Answers in comments)
Scoring:
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8-10 Correct: Excellent! You're exam-ready.
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5-7 Correct: Good, keep revising.
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Below 5: Revise the word list and try again.
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