IMPORTANT ENGLISH WORDS AND THEIR USES

परिचय:
English Language एक common और scoring subject है। लेकिन यह तभी संभव है जब आपको English Vocabulary के वो important words अच्छे से याद हों जो अक्सर exams में पूछे जाते हैं।

इस ब्लॉग में हम Competitive Exams में बार-बार पूछे जाने वाले English के महत्वपूर्ण शब्दों की सूची और उनके अर्थ के साथ उदाहरण भी देंगे।


1. Frequently Asked Vocabulary Words

WordMeaning (Hindi)Example Sentence
Abateकम होनाThe storm suddenly abated.
Candidईमानदार, स्पष्टवादीShe gave a candid response.
Elicitनिकालना, उजागर करनाThe teacher tried to elicit the correct answer.
Mundaneसामान्य, रोज़मर्रा काHe led a mundane life.
Alleviateकम करना (दर्द/समस्या)Medicine helped alleviate her pain.
Ambiguousअस्पष्ट, दो अर्थों वालाHis answer was ambiguous.
Prudentसमझदार, सोच-समझकरIt is prudent to save money.
Ubiquitousहर जगह मौजूदMobile phones are ubiquitous nowadays.
DiligentमेहनतीHe is a diligent student.
Revokeरद्द करनाHis license was revoked.


2. Synonyms & Antonyms Practice
WordSynonymAntonym
HappyJoyfulSad
IncreaseRiseDecrease
StrongPowerfulWeak
HonestTruthfulDishonest
CalmPeacefulAgitated


3. One Word Substitution (OWS)

Competitive exams में अक्सर One Word Substitution पूछी जाती है:

PhraseOne Word
A person who talks too muchLoquacious
One who knows everythingOmniscient
A place where books are keptLibrary
A speech given without preparationExtempore
A person who loves mankindPhilanthropist


4. Idioms & Phrases

Idioms English को natural और rich बनाते हैं:

IdiomMeaning (Hindi)Example
Break the iceबातचीत की शुरुआत करनाHe broke the ice with a joke.
A piece of cakeबहुत आसानThe exam was a piece of cake.
Hit the nail on the headबिल्कुल सही कहनाYou hit the nail on the head.
Once in a blue moonबहुत कम बारHe visits once in a blue moon.


5. Tips to Learn & Revise Vocabulary
  • Daily 10 new words याद करें और sentences में प्रयोग करें।

  • Flashcards या apps जैसे Anki, Quizlet से revise करें।

  • Root Words technique अपनाएं:

    • "Chron" (time) → Chronicle, Chronology

    • "Bio" (life) → Biology, Biography


निष्कर्ष:
English Vocabulary को याद रखना एक बार की मेहनत नहीं है, ये एक daily habit है। ऊपर दिए गए important words न केवल आपके written और objective exams में काम आएँगे, बल्कि Interview और Essay writing में भी आपको फायदा होगा।

यह रहा एक English Vocabulary Quiz जो Competitive Exams के लिए उपयोगी है। इसमें 10 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) दिए गए हैं। हर प्रश्न के चार विकल्प हैं, जिनमें से एक सही उत्तर है।


English Vocabulary Quiz – Set 1

Q1. What is the synonym of “Candid”?
A) Dishonest
B) Truthful
C) Quiet
D) Proud


Q2. Choose the word which means “to reduce in intensity”.
A) Abate
B) Inflate
C) Ignite
D) Evoke


Q3. What is the one word for “A person who talks too much”?
A) Introvert
B) Optimist
C) Loquacious
D) Silent


Q4. What is the opposite of “Prudent”?
A) Wise
B) Reckless
C) Smart
D) Humble


Q5. Choose the correct meaning of the idiom: “A piece of cake”
A) Something delicious
B) A bakery item
C) Something very easy
D) Something sweet


Q6. What does “Alleviate” mean?
A) To increase
B) To improve
C) To reduce pain
D) To delay


Q7. Which word means “existing everywhere”?
A) Rare
B) Common
C) Ubiquitous
D) Isolated


Q8. Choose the synonym of “Ambiguous”.
A) Clear
B) Vague
C) Precise
D) Definite


Q9. What is the one word for “A person who loves mankind”?
A) Optimist
B) Altruist
C) Philanthropist
D) Economist


Q10. Identify the correct antonym of “Diligent”.
A) Hardworking
B) Lazy
C) Focused
D) Intelligent
(Write Answers in comments)


Scoring:

  • 8-10 Correct: Excellent! You're exam-ready.

  • 5-7 Correct: Good, keep revising.

  • Below 5: Revise the word list and try again.

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